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  • Milne defends ‘mainstream’ Greens after Labor attack

    Milne defends ‘mainstream’ Greens after Labor attack

    Updated July 07, 2012 23:00:16

    Greens leader Christine Milne has defended her party’s policies as mainstream after a Labor powerbroker called on his party to dump the Greens to the bottom of preferencing at the ballot box.

    New South Wales Labor secretary Sam Dastyari says Labor must send a clear message to the electorate and distance themselves from the Greens, who he has described as “extremists not unlike One Nation”.

    The NSW Labor secretary told The Weekend Australian that the Labor Party must stop treating the Greens like family and place them last in preferencing in seats where it is in Labor’s best interests to do so.

    Mr Dastyari, who leads the faction which counted former senator and Labor powerbroker Mark Arbib among its numbers, will move the motion at next weekend’s New South Wales conference.

    His comments come after Victorian Labor yesterday decided to preference Family First ahead of the Greens in a state by-election for the seat of Melbourne.

    Prime Minister Julia Gillard owes her minority government in part to an alliance with the Greens, who helped give her the numbers to take power after the 2010 election.

    However, Labor’s relationship with the Greens has proven to be somewhat of a poisoned chalice for the Prime Minister, whose negotiations with the Greens included having to back-flip on her promise not to introduce the hugely controversial carbon tax.

    Senator Milne was central to those negotiations and says the “outburst” from Mr Dastyari could hurt Ms Gillard at the ballot box.

    She says the Greens represent mainstream views and Mr Dastyari’s comments are an “attack on the Labor base”.

    Senator Milne also pointed the finger at Labor’s powerbrokers, saying “the faceless men are a part of the Labor disease … not the cure.”

    “Labor Party people across the country will be horrified to think that if they vote for Labor they don’t know if they will be electing a Coalition person or a Family First person,” she said.

    “What it shows is the faceless men in the Labor party do not have any principle any more, or any idea of what Labor stands for other than winning office.

    “I think this attack from Sam Dastyari is actually an attack on the Labor base.”

    But Assistant Treasurer David Bradbury says the Greens hold very different values to the Labor Party.

    Mr Bradbury says preferences are a matter for the state organisation – but the parties are not the same.

    “I didn’t receive any preferences from the Greens at the last election, and I’m certainly not out there canvassing or expecting anything from them in the future,” he said.

    “We will stand on Australian Labor Party values. That’s what we’re about and that’s what we’re delivering in Government.”

    Keeping “extremism” in check

    Mr Dastyari said he could not see how the Greens had “any chance” of keeping the extremist elements within the party in check after Bob Brown’s departure.

    “The Greens are to the Left what Pauline Hanson and One Nation are to the Right, and they share ridiculous, albeit different, economic agendas,” the NSW Labor Secretary told The Weekend Australian.

    But Senator Milne says Labor are aligning themselves with the real extremists by preferencing the conservative Family First ahead of the Greens.

    “That’s where the extremism is in Australian politics and the Greens actually represent mainstream values and mainstream opinion,” she said.

    New South Wales Greens MP John Kaye says the party does not rely on Labor preferences.

    “Sam Dastyari is clearly looking for some relevance and the standard tactic is to beat up on the Greens,” he said.

    “The reality of preferencing the Liberals, Family First, the Christian Democrats is not only unprincipled for a party that claims to be progressive, but it’s also not in their best interests.”

    ABC/AAP

    Topics:federal-government, elections, alp, greens, australia

    First posted July 07, 2012 19:34:12

  • Bandt slams NSW ploy to distance Labor from Greens

    Bandt slams NSW ploy to distance Labor from Greens

    Date
    July 8, 2012
    • 7 reading now
    • 13
    stephanie-peatling

    Stephanie Peatling

    The Sun-Herald political correspondent

    View more articles from Stephanie Peatling

    Labors's numbers men ... are shooting themselves in the foot

    “Labor’s numbers men … are shooting themselves in the foot” says Greens deputy leader Adam Bandt. Photo: Alex Ellinghausen

    THE deputy leader of the Greens has hit back at ”Labor factional heavies”, accusing them of working harder to ensure a Coalition victory than supporting the minority government.

    ”Labor’s numbers men are in a desperate downward spiral and when they’re not undermining their Prime Minister they’re shooting themselves in the foot,” Adam Bandt told The Sun-Herald.

    He was responding to comments by the NSW secretary of the Labor Party, Sam Dastyari, who said Labor should consider putting the Greens last on its preference flows, as it did with One Nation.

    ”Labor’s factional heavies are so worried about being seen to work with the Greens and implement our better plan that they’re prepared to help Tony Abbott’s cause by prolonging the parliamentary deadlock [in relation to asylum seekers],” Mr Bandt said. ”These Labor numbers men are destabilising this minority Parliament, undermining their leader and moving Tony Abbott one step closer to The Lodge.”

    Mr Dastyari will move a motion at next weekend’s NSW party conference calling on Labor to ”no longer provide the Greens party automatic preferential treatment in any future preference negotiations”.

    The decision by Mr Dastyari – without the prior knowledge of the Prime Minister, Julia Gillard – to try and distance Labor from the Greens comes at a difficult time in the relationship of the two parties. Labor has a minority government because of the support it has from the Greens and other independent MPs.

    On the one hand Labor is trying to keep its more progressive supporters from turning to the Greens while on the other it is wary of being painted by the Coalition of being beholden to the Greens.

    The federal Opposition Leader, Tony Abbott, said the push to end the traditional preference arrangement showed ”the faceless men were ultimately calling the shots”.

    Read more: http://www.smh.com.au/opinion/political-news/bandt-slams-nsw-ploy-to-distance-labor-from-greens-20120707-21nrf.html#ixzz1zz9HJU5

    Date
    July 8, 2012
    • 7 reading now
    • 13
    stephanie-peatling

    Stephanie Peatling

    The Sun-Herald political correspondent

    View more articles from Stephanie Peatling

    Labors's numbers men ... are shooting themselves in the foot

    “Labor’s numbers men … are shooting themselves in the foot” says Greens deputy leader Adam Bandt. Photo: Alex Ellinghausen

    THE deputy leader of the Greens has hit back at ”Labor factional heavies”, accusing them of working harder to ensure a Coalition victory than supporting the minority government.

    ”Labor’s numbers men are in a desperate downward spiral and when they’re not undermining their Prime Minister they’re shooting themselves in the foot,” Adam Bandt told The Sun-Herald.

    He was responding to comments by the NSW secretary of the Labor Party, Sam Dastyari, who said Labor should consider putting the Greens last on its preference flows, as it did with One Nation.

    ”Labor’s factional heavies are so worried about being seen to work with the Greens and implement our better plan that they’re prepared to help Tony Abbott’s cause by prolonging the parliamentary deadlock [in relation to asylum seekers],” Mr Bandt said. ”These Labor numbers men are destabilising this minority Parliament, undermining their leader and moving Tony Abbott one step closer to The Lodge.”

    Mr Dastyari will move a motion at next weekend’s NSW party conference calling on Labor to ”no longer provide the Greens party automatic preferential treatment in any future preference negotiations”.

    The decision by Mr Dastyari – without the prior knowledge of the Prime Minister, Julia Gillard – to try and distance Labor from the Greens comes at a difficult time in the relationship of the two parties. Labor has a minority government because of the support it has from the Greens and other independent MPs.

    On the one hand Labor is trying to keep its more progressive supporters from turning to the Greens while on the other it is wary of being painted by the Coalition of being beholden to the Greens.

    The federal Opposition Leader, Tony Abbott, said the push to end the traditional preference arrangement showed ”the faceless men were ultimately calling the shots”.

    Read more: http://www.smh.com.au/opinion/political-news/bandt-slams-nsw-ploy-to-distance-labor-from-greens-20120707-21nrf.html#ixzz1zz9HJU52

  • Greens alliance under siege

    Greens alliance under siege

    Updated: 09:29, Saturday July 7, 2012

    Prime Minister Julia Gillard’s close link to the Greens Party has reportedly been challenged by the party’s New South Wales secretary Sam Dastyari.

    According to a report in the Weekend Australian, Mr Dastyari says Labor should consider preferencing the Greens last at the federal election.

    Mr Dastyari describes the Greens as extremists not unlike ‘One Nation’ and says Labor must stop treating them like part of the family.

    The report says the call was made without consulting the Prime Minister.

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  • Labor ‘gives up’ on its carbon tax case (Abbott)

    AAPJuly 7, 2012, 12:45 pm

    Labor ‘gives up’ on its carbon tax case

     

    Labor has already given up trying to justify its carbon tax to the Australian people, Opposition Leader Tony Abbott says.

    Mr Abbott says a week after the national tax on carbon emissions was introduced, Prime Minister Julia Gillard has essentially “given up the fight”.

    Publicly Labor was avoiding the subject while privately its members were already discussing changes to the tax, he told reporters on the Gold Coast on Saturday.

    “This is the tax that dare not speak its name (and) meanwhile, inside the government, there is all this talk of trying to change the tax,” Mr Abbott said.

    “My message to the government – the Australian people’s message to the government – is that this is a toxic tax … and the only way to fix it is to axe it.”

    The opposition leader reiterated his vow to do just that if the coalition won government at the next federal election.

    He was commenting during a visit to a popular local pie shop at Yatala, on the Gold Coast’s northern fringe, as part of his campaign against the carbon tax.

    He said the store was typical of tens of thousands of Australian businesses that were “under the gun” because of the tax.

    The opposition leader toured the shop’s on-site bakery, where he tried his hand at making some pies with the federal MP for Ford, Burt van Manen.

  • 5 Implications of plate tectonics 5.2 Plate tectonics and climate change

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    Unit Outline

     

     

    5 Implications of plate tectonics

    5.2 Plate tectonics and climate change

    This unit began by considering the evidence in the Earth’s past for the existence of supercontinents and how evidence of past climates recorded in continental rocks can be used to reassemble ancient continental configurations. The evidence was interpreted in such a way that the continents were considered as passive recorders of the surface conditions that they have experienced on their inexorable passage across the Earth’s surface. While such an assumption is broadly correct, it does not take more than a momentary glance at a map of the world today to realise that the disposition of the continents has a marked effect on both local and global climate. Not the least of these effects results from the difference in the thermal properties of land versus ocean – a continental region will be colder in winter and warmer in summer than an oceanic region at any given latitude. Moreover mountain belts formed as a consequence of plate tectonic activity dramatically modify rainfall through the effects of orography – the development of a rain shadow on the leeward side of mountain belts.

    Global climate is also strongly controlled by ocean currents. For example, northwestern Europe is significantly warmer than other regions at similar latitudes because of the warming effects of the Gulf Stream and North Atlantic Drift. The reversal of oceanic currents in the equatorial Pacific – a phenomenon known as El Niño – has a far-reaching effect on climate around the Pacific. Ocean currents depend on the geometry of the oceans and this is controlled by plate tectonics. Hence, over geological timescales the movement of plates and continents has a profound effect on the distribution of land masses, mountain ranges and the connectivity of the oceans. As a consequence, plate tectonics has a very direct and fundamental influence on global climate.

    To illustrate this effect, the next page briefly describes the opening of a seaway between the southern tip of South America and Antarctica, and how that affected global climate.

    The climate of modern Antarctica is extreme. Located over the South Pole and in total darkness for six months of the year, the continent is covered by glacial ice to depths in excess of 3 km in places. Yet this has not always been the case. 50 Ma ago, even though Antarctica was in more or less the same position over the pole, the climate was much more temperate – there were no glaciers and the continent was covered with lush vegetation and forests. So how did this extreme change come about?

    The modern climate of Antarctica depends upon its complete isolation from the rest of the planet as a consequence of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current that completely encircles Antarctica and gives rise to the stormy region of the Southern Ocean known as the roaring forties. The onset of this current is related to the opening of seaways between obstructing continents. Antarctica and South America were once joined together as part of Gondwana and were the last parts of this original supercontinent to separate. By reconstructing continental positions from magnetic and other features of the sea floor in this region, geologists have shown that the Drake Passage opened in three phases between 50 Ma and 20 Ma, as illustrated in Figure 32. At 50 Ma there was possibly a shallow seaway between Antarctica and South America, but both continents were moving together. At 34 Ma the seaway was still narrow, but differential movement between the Antarctic and South American Plates created a deeper channel between the two continents that began to allow deep ocean water to circulate around the continent. Finally, at 20 Ma there was a major shift in local plate boundaries that allowed the rapid development of a deep-water channel between the two continental masses.

     

    Launch in separate player

    What other major change in global plate motions occurred between 43 Ma and 50 Ma?

    Now read the answer

    The change of orientation of the Hawaiian hot-spot trace shows that at this time the Pacific Plate changed from a northward velocity direction to a northwestward direction.

    The coincidence of the change in motion of the Pacific Plate with changes in plate motions between S. America and Antarctica shows how the motions of all the plates are interconnected – a change in the true motion of one plate leads to changes in the true motions of many others.

    While these plate motions were taking place the effect on Antarctica was profound. By 34 Ma the climate cooled from the temperate conditions that previously existed. This was sufficient for glaciers to begin their advance, and was followed by a period of continued cooling until at about 20 Ma, glaciation was complete. Even though the Drake Passage first opened at 50 Ma it was not until it opened to deep water at 34 Ma that glaciation really took hold

    Today, the Antarctic Circumpolar Current is the strongest deep ocean current and its strength is responsible for the ‘icehouse’ climate that grips the planet. The opening of the Drake Passage had both a local and a global effect, initially cooling the climate of Antarctica from temperate to cold and ultimately playing an important role in the change from global ‘greenhouse’ conditions 50 Ma ago to the global ‘icehouse’ of today.

    This example shows how plate tectonics, continental drift and the opening and closing of seaways can have a profound influence on both local and global climate. Throughout the Phanerozoic there were long periods when the Earth was much warmer than today – often called a ‘greenhouse’ climate – and other times when it was cold – called an ‘icehouse’ climate. These cycles, like the Wilson cycle, occur over periods of 100 Ma, reflecting the timescale of plate movements and the growth and destruction of oceans. Given the clear link between ocean circulation and climate, and the similar timescales of global climate change and plate motions, it is inescapable that one of the chief controls on long-term changes in the global climate must be plate tectonics.

     

     

  • Not all big emitters back Abbott

    Not all big emitters back Abbott

    Updated: 04:45, Saturday July 7, 2012

    Not all big emitters back Abbott

    A survey of heavy greenhouse emitters that pay Canberra’s carbon tax, shows less than a quarter of those asked openly support Tony Abbott’s plan to scrap the scheme.

    The survey is in Fairfax papers and shows concerns over the design of the scheme, with some wanting a more rapid move to a market-based emissions trading scheme, scrapping a planned floor price and more generous compensation.

    The papers say 40 big emitters of 294 companies that pay the carbon tax were asked whether they want to repeal or to change the scheme.

    Nine wanted the scheme scrapped, while eight, including AGL and mining company BHP Billiton and oil companies Shell and Caltex, say they favour some form of carbon pricing.

    Industry observers believe Mr Abbott would face pressure to apply some form of carbon price if he wins government.