admin /6 October, 2007
by Patrick Mazza
The biofuels boom has brought on a backlash, and the biofuels community is beginning to mount a response. This was in evidence at the second annual Business of Biofuels Conference in Gresham, Oregon last month. One of its two days was devoted to sustainability issues, particularly the interaction of food and fuel crops.
Keynoter Jim Kleinschmidt of the Institute for Agriculture and Trade Policy (IATP) mapped the landscape.
"Today there is no question, biofuels are becoming mainstream, a real part of today’s agriculture, energy and forestry agenda. But there are consequences," said the IATP Rural Communities Program director, noting food security concerns are one of the greatest consequences. "The backlash against biofuels is growing. We are now at risk of losing the public support needed for expansion of biofuels markets."
Kleinschmidt said biofuels growth is underscoring and amplifying problems created by existing agricultural policies. That opens the way for biofuels to promote sustainable agricultural policies.
"Biofuels represent an opportunity to reconfigure the agricultural system toward sustainability. . . The biofuels sector can move the agricultural sector as a whole," he noted.
A significant problem with the current system is policies that promote only a few major commodities. This was cited by speakers throughout the day, including Brent Searle of Oregon Department of Agriculture.