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  • Rajendra Pachauri: Climate scientists face ‘ new form of persecution’

     

    Pachauri also accused critics who have used an error in the 2007 IPCC report to question the scientific basis of climate change of “an act of astonishing intellectual legerdemain [sleight of hand]”. Scientific knowledge of climate change, he says, is “something we distort and trivialise at our peril”.

    Pachauri’s comments come after repeated attacks on the credibility of the IPCC following the high-profile discovery of a mistake about melting Himalayan glaciers in its report. The mistake has prompted calls for Pachauri to resign and forced the IPCC to convene an international panel of experts to review the way it operates.

    In the Guardian article, Pachauri writes: “Thousands of scientists from across the world have worked diligently and in an objective and transparent manner to provide scientific evidence for action to meet the growing challenge of climate change. To obscure this reality through misplaced emphasis on an error in a nearly 3,000-page rigorous document would be unfortunate.”

    He adds: “Even more unfortunate is the effort of some in positions of power and responsibility to indict dedicated scientists as ‘climate criminals’. I sincerely hope the world is not witnessing a new form of persecution of those who defy conventional ignorance and pay a terrible price for their scientifically valid beliefs.”

    This appears to be a reference to James Inhofe, a US senator and long-standing climate sceptic, who last month called for a criminal investigation of climate scientists. Inhofe published a minority report from the Senate committee on environment and public works that claimed climate scientists involved with a controversy over emails from the University of East Anglia released online “violated fundamental ethical principles governing taxpayer-funded research and, in some cases, may have violated federal laws”.

    The report named 17 US and British climate experts as “key players” in the affair and highlighted their roles in preparing IPCC reports. The list included Phil Jones and Keith Briffa of the University of East Anglia’s Climatic Research Unit, and Peter Stott, a leading expert at the Met Office.

    Michael Mann, a US scientist at Penn State University, who is on the list, said: “I think the following quote characterises the situation best: ‘Continuous research by our best scientists … may be made impossible by the creation of an atmosphere in which no man feels safe against the public airing of unfounded rumours, gossip, and vilification.’ The quote wasn’t made during the last few months. It was made by US president Harry S Truman in 1948, in response to politically motivated attacks against scientists associated with the dark era of McCarthyism.”

    Mann added: “I fear that is precisely the sort of atmosphere that is being created, and sure, it impacts research. The more time scientists have to spend fending off these sorts of attacks and dealing with this sort of nonsense, the less time is available to them to actually do science, and to push the forefront of our knowledge forward. Perhaps that is the intent?”

    Pachauri says it was “to be expected” that the critical choices that climate change asks of human society “would pose challenges for some stakeholders and sectors of the economy”.

    He added: “But to ignore the IPCC’s scientific findings would lead to impacts that impose larger costs than those required today to stabilise the Earth’s climate.”

  • No stopping controversial dam in Ethiopia

    No stopping controversial dam in Ethiopia

    Ecologist

    26th March, 2010

    Controversial dam project on the Omo River in southern Ethiopia cannot be stopped says African Development Bank

    A soure within the African Development Bank has told the Ecologist that the building of a controversial dam in Ethiopia cannot be stopped and will go ahead with or without international assistance.

    At 240 meters high, the Gibe III dam would be the largest in Africa and would double the country’s electricity generation capacity.  

    Negative impacts

    But NGOs have said it will threaten the livelihoods of 500,000 tribal people and devastate fisheries in Kenya’s Lake Turkana, the world’s largest desert lake.  

    ‘Gibe III is the most destructive dam under construction in Africa. The project will condemn half a million of the region’s most vulnerable people to hunger and conflict,’ said Terri Hathaway, director of International River’s Africa Program.

    Construction on the dam began in 2006 and is now 35 per cent complete, but the Ethopian government is reportedly asking international banks for $1.4 billion to complete the project.

    Foriegn investment

    The African Development Bank (AfDB), the European Investment Bank (EIB) and the World Bank have been conducting their own assessments of the project but have so far not committed to providing finance.  

    However Azeb Asnake, project manager for Gibe III today said that the EIB and AfDB were backing the project.

    ‘When we meet with the EIB and the AfDB they are very supportive. I know that they are going to support this project, they are on board,’ said Asnake.

    Power supplies

    She also rejected claims that the project would adversely affect people downstream in Kenya.

    ‘Kenya is the major beneficiary of this project. We are going to supply them with power. They are working on the agreement to provide power right now.’

    She accused NGOs of ‘going against the spirit of Copenhagen’ by opposing the project and said they were ‘trying to deprive Africans of the right to electrification.’

    In a show of support for the project, the African Development Bank said the dam would improve the lives of people living downstream directly and indirectly.

    ‘It allows the flow of water to be controlled so as to prevent flooding and will actually lead to a greater flow of water into Lake Turkana,’ said a representative from the AfDB.  

    Open bidding

    They also rejected claims from NGOs that the Italian company building the dam had not bid competitively for the project.

    ‘Normally there should be an independent bidding process but Salini were already working in Ethiopia. It’s not unusual to give a company some additional work,’ they said.

    Useful Links
    International Rivers
    Stop Gibe III

  • Gorillas losing battle against loggers and hunters in Central Africa

    March 25, 2010

    Gorillas losing battle against loggers and hunters in Central Africa

    Gorilla

    The UN called for more help to protect gorillas

    March 25, 2010

    Gorillas losing battle against loggers and hunters in Central Africa

    Gorilla

    The UN called for more help to protect gorillas

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    Gorillas in Central Africa are in danger from illegal logging, mining and from hunters killing great apes for meat, says a new report from the United Nations and Interpol.

    In 2002 it was estimated that only 10 per cent of gorillas would remain by 2030.

    “We fear now that the gorillas may become extinct from most parts of their range in perhaps 15 years,” said Christian Nellemann, of the UN Environmental Programme.

    He called for more help to protect apes, and greater scrutiny of European and Asian companies that use subsidiaries to extract timber and minerals from central Africa.

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  • Nursing homes at breaking point, says report

     

    The figures, contained in the 2008-09 Report of the Operation of the Aged Care Act, have alarmed aged-care staff, lobby groups and providers.

    “It’s a sign of a system under pressure,” Australian Nursing Federation secretary Ged Kearney said.

    “There are some awful stories coming out and it’s very alarming.

    “If there was adequate staffing, if there were adequate numbers of qualified staff, if the workloads were reasonable and manageable, these incidents could be prevented.”

    The Dietitians Association of Australia reported last week that one in two aged-care residents was malnourished, putting them at a higher risk of falls and fractures.

    Lynda Saltarelli, a spokeswoman for independent watchdog Aged Care Crisis, said standards are in constant decline.

    “There is evidence that residents of aged-care facilities regularly go without proper pain relief and palliative care,” she said.

  • Minister unaware of emissions target axing

     

    NB There seems to be a lack of communication within the NSW state govt.

    Could be based on the “Yes Minister” series of the “NEED TO KNOW”
     
    Neville Gillmore.

    Minister unaware of emissions target axing

    ABC March 26, 2010, 9:35

     

    The New South Wales Environment Minister has been caught by surprise by his government’s decision to axe the emissions reduction target for 2025.

    The target has been cut in a revised version of the State Plan that was published on the internet this week ahead of today’s leaders’ debate.

    Greens MP John Kaye says the Government had to make the change after approving two new power stations.

    “The Keneally Government was clearly hoping that nobody would notice that they had dropped the 2025 target of getting back to year 2000 levels,” he said.

    “The Government has given planning approval to two power stations – between them, by their own documents, they’ll produce 22 million tonnes of carbon dioxide each year.

    “That’s a 15 per cent blowout in the state’s greenhouse gas emissions. It’s absolute death to the idea that you could get back to year 2000 levels of emissions by 2025.”

    The Environment Minister Frank Sartor has told the ABC that he was not aware of the decision because it was made last year before he returned to cabinet.

    He admits another target to cut emissions by 60 per cent by 2050 will be a “hard stretch”.