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  • Amid Fierce Debate, Japan To Restart Nuclear Plants

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    Google Alert – DANGER TO US NUCLEAR PLANTS

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    10:19 AM (21 minutes ago)

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    News 3 new results for DANGER TO US NUCLEAR PLANTS
    Focus on Fukushima
    Socialist Resistance
    If they are able to succeed in doing this, this will be the first nuclear power plant to be put back into operation following the disaster at Fukushima in March 2011. Other evidence coming out about the impact of the melt down at Fukushima includes
    See all stories on this topic »
    Next nukes at Hanford might be little guys
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    The market may be about to ripen for small, modular nuclear reactors, like those on Navy submarines. Hanford is trying to position itself as a place for testing and manufacturing Questions surround the construction of a glassification plant. Will a
    See all stories on this topic »

    Crosscut
    Amid Fierce Debate, Japan To Restart Nuclear Plants
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    After taking all 50 of its nuclear reactors offline following a devastating accident last year, Japan is planning to restart the first of two of them in. WildfiresRed Zone: Policies Put More Coloradans at Risk Find us on FacebookFollow us on
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  • PM Abbott to quickly repeal the carbon tax

    The Senate could block this. A DD election would be required. Antony Green has stated, this would take considerable time.

     

    PM Abbott to quickly repeal the carbon tax

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    Tony Abbott

    Tony Abbott has pledged to repeal the carbon tax if elected. Picture: Ray Strange. Source: The Daily Telegraph

    LEGISLATION to repeal the carbon tax would be introduced within one month of an election if the Coalition wins office, Opposition Leader Tony Abbott has pledged.

    Mr Abbott has also revealed he would immediately halt any further grants under the $10 billion Clean Energy Fund.

    With the government’s carbon tax due to come into effect on Sunday, Mr Abbott has written an open letter to newspapers, outlining his plans to repeal the tax if elected.

    The first step would be to order the Clean Energy Finance Corporation to cease making any grants or funding decisions as soon as an election was called in line with the caretaker provisions.

    If the Coalition was elected, on day one he would direct the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet to draft legislation to dump the tax.

    It would be approved by cabinet within 30 days and would be presented to parliament on the first sitting day.

    Many business and industry leaders are sceptical about the decision to repeal the tax, arguing that many had already made investment decisions around it and that it would lead to more uncertainty over the next year.

    But unless a Coalition government won control of the senate, it would not be able to get any legislation to repeal passed through the parliament.

    The government has also argued that Mr Abbott would be caught out scaring people over the impacts of the tax after July 1, claiming the sky would not fall in with increased prices.

    “To oppose the mandate of a government elected on a platform of abolishing the carbon tax would be as reprehensible as the Gillard government’s action to introduce the carbon tax without a mandate from the people,” Mr Abbott said in his letter.

    Labor MPs have said there would be no reversal of the tax, even if it lost government over the issue.

    Mr Abbott said he would also direct the Department of Environment, if elected, to immediately implement the Coalition’s direct action plan, which has been derided by the government and the Greens.

  • Scientists develop spray-on battery

    Scientists develop spray-on battery

    June 29, 2012 – 9:48AM

    A beer stein served as an able substrate for a paintable battery developed at Rice University.

    A beer stein served as an able substrate for a paintable battery developed at Rice University. Photo: Reuters

    Scientists in the United States have developed a paint that can store and deliver electrical power just like a battery.

    Traditional lithium-ion batteries power most portable electronics. They are already pretty compact but limited to rectangular or cylindrical blocks.

    Researchers at Rice University in Houston, Texas, have come up with a technique to break down each element of the traditional battery and incorporate it into a liquid that can be spray-painted in layers on virtually any surface.

    An electron microscope image of a spray-painted lithium-ion battery developed at Rice University shows its five-layer structure.

    An electron microscope image of a spray-painted lithium-ion battery developed at Rice University shows its five-layer structure. Photo: Reuters

    “This means traditional packaging for batteries has given way to a much more flexible approach that allows all kinds of new design and integration possibilities for storage devices,” said Pulickel Ajayan, who leads the team on the project.

    The rechargeable battery is made from spray-painted layers, with each representing the components of a traditional battery: two current collectors, a cathode, an anode and a polymer separator in the middle.

    The paint layers were airbrushed onto ceramics, glass and stainless steel, and on diverse shapes such as the curved surface of a ceramic mug, to test how well they bond.

    One limitation of the technology is in the use of difficult-to-handle liquid electrolytes and the need for a dry and oxygen-free environment when making the new device.

    The researchers are looking for components that would allow construction in the open air for a more efficient production process and greater commercial viability.

    Neelam Singh, who worked on the project, believes the technology could be integrated with solar cells to give any surface a stand-alone energy capture and storage capability.

    The researchers tested the device using nine bathroom tiles coated with the paint and connected to each other. When they were charged, the batteries powered a set of light-emitting diodes for six hours, providing a steady 2.4 volts.

    The results of the study were published on Thursday in the journal Nature Scientific Reports.

    Reuters

    Read more: http://www.smh.com.au/technology/sci-tech/scientists-develop-sprayon-battery-20120629-216b8.html#ixzz1z8YcXOsx

  • Hard figures back case to open gates

    Hard figures back case to open gates

    June 29, 2012

    Opinion

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    Experts to settle MPs asylum fight

    PM Julia Gillard calls in a panel of experts to consider Australia’s asylum options, as the Opposition says it will never accept the Malaysia solution.

    Video will begin in 1 seconds.

    Australia’s relative economic prosperity and low jobless rate have transformed us into a destination of choice for economic migrants and refugees alike. If you think that’s a problem, let me set you straight.

    One in four Australians alive today was born overseas, according to the latest census results. In Sydney, it’s one in three. Migration has not only contributed to Australia’s economic success over the years but is the cornerstone of the brilliantly vibrant and diverse cultures in our local communities that are rarely reflected in our national debates.

    While other advanced nations struggle to attract workers to their recession-ridden economies, Australia stands out as a country experiencing above-average migration growth, according to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development’s ”International Migration Outlook”, released this week.

    <em>Illustration: Simon Letch</em>” /></p>
<p><em>Illustration: Simon Letch</em></p>
</div>
<p>Problem? Far from it.</p>
<p>”[The] positive role of migration in maintaining the size of the labour  force in many countries is expected to become more important as more baby  boomers retire,” the report states. ”By 2015, immigration – at the current  level – will not be sufficient to maintain the working-age population in many  OECD countries, especially in the European Union.”</p>
<p>One of the defining global narratives of the coming decades will be the  struggle of ageing nations to rejuvenate their populations and provide for the  needs of their elderly.   But here in Australia we force young, willing hands in  nearby countries to board leaky boats to take their chances in a cruel sea. That  is not only morally shameful, it’s economically stupid.</p>
<p>Figures from the same OECD report prove decisively that job gains for  migrants do not come at the expense of  existing Australians.</p>
<p>Across the first half of the noughties, the employment-to-population ratio  for foreign-born Australian men averaged 73.2 per cent. The average for  native-born Australian men was substantially higher, at 78.8 per cent.</p>
<p>In the second half,  this  gap shrank. The average employment-to-population  ratio for foreign-born men advanced to 76.3 per cent. But this did not come at  the expense of the native-born, who saw their ratio also increase,  to 80 per  cent.</p>
<p>Because, for all the focus on asylum seekers, Australia’s overall migration  program is heavily focused on filling existing skills shortages and, hence, is  skewed towards younger working people. Australia’s total migration and  humanitarian intake was 182,500 people last financial year. Of these, most  – 92  per cent – came from the migration program.</p>
<p>Just 8 per cent, or 13,799 visas, were granted under the humanitarian  program. Of these, most  – 8971 – were granted to people seeking asylum  from an  offshore location. The number granted to people who had made their way to  Australia first, by boat or plane, was 4828.</p>
<p>Australia’s refugee intake is not only small compared to its total migration  intake, but also compared to the number of people who would like to seek asylum  here. Australia received 54,396 offshore applications for humanitarian visas  last year, meaning for every successful one, five others went unanswered.</p>
<p>Is it any surprise people get on boats? With such an undersupply of places  relative to demand, a black market in people smuggling is the only natural  result.</p>
<p>It seems distasteful, somehow, to apply an economic framework to a such a  morally charged policy issue as  asylum seekers. It is governments, after all,  not markets, that decide the supply of migration places.</p>
<p>But people smugglers are a good example of the economic phenomenon of black  markets. Black markets for products and services spring up where supply in  legitimate markets is overly restricted. Just as alcohol prohibition in the US  forced up the price of booze and fuelled criminal activity in the 1920s and  ’30s, a shortage of humanitarian visas to Australia has encouraged people  smuggling. People smugglers are today’s bootleggers, with tragic  consequences.</p>
<p>The evidence shows, after all, that most  people who arrive unlawfully by  boat are eventually settled in Australia on protection visas –  83.3 per cent of  the ”irregular maritime arrivals” in 2009-10, according to the latest figures  from the Department of Immigration.</p>
<p>By far the best way to smash the people smugglers’ business model would be to  expand the legal market for seeking asylum. It’s time to accept there is a  constant, and even increasing, demand by people to seek asylum in Australia.</p>
<p>If we want to stop the boats, the best way might be to fire up the 747 turbo  engines and simply fly people here, legally and safely, in the first place. If  we want to deter desperate people from making a treacherous journey, let’s make  it known in international refugee processing centres around the world: there is  an easier path to Australia and an open door on arrival for those who follow  it.</p>
<p>Sound radical? Perhaps the most bizarre aspect of this week’s debate on  asylum seekers  is that there is, in fact, tri-partisan agreement on just this   point.</p>
<p>The Opposition Leader, Tony Abbott, promised this week to increase the  humanitarian intake to 20,000 within three years of forming a government. The  Greens issued a press release yesterday titled ”We Can Save Lives From Today”  proposing much the same thing.</p>
<p>Just last month, the Minister for Immigration, Chris Bowen, told the  International Association of Refugee Law Judges of his desire to progressively  increase the humanitarian program to 20,000. As for why he had not already done  this, Bowen cited budget constraints. Every additional 1000 humanitarian places  would cost the budget $216 million. Increasing it to 20,000 would cost about  $1.35 billion over the first four years.</p>
<p>And so it comes to this: what price asylum seekers’ lives?</p>
<p>It’s time for politicians to bite the bullet and agree to increase  Australia’s humanitarian intake. As a rich nation with low public debt and so  much to gain from migration we cannot afford not to do so. That politicians can  agree on this central point and continue to squabble among themselves is not  only deeply shameful, but the ultimate sign of the deep dysfunction that  prevails in our nation’s Parliament.</p>
<p><strong><img decoding= Follow the National Times on Twitter: @NationalTimesAU

    Read more: http://www.smh.com.au/opinion/politics/hard-figures-back-case-to-open-gates-20120628-2156z.html#ixzz1z8XQZdsi

  • 1 Million to Ban the Lion Trade (avaaz)

    1 Million to Ban the Lion Trade

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    Jamie Choi – Avaaz.org avaaz@avaaz.org
    8:51 AM (1 hour ago)

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    Dear friends,

    South African lions are being slaughtered for their bones, just to make bogus sex potions for men. But if we show President Zuma that this hurts South Africa’s image as a tourist destination, he could stop this cruelty by banning the trade in lion bones and organs. Sign the petition below — we’ll take out ads in major tourism magazines and websites:

    Hundreds of South African lions are being slaughtered to make bogus sex potions for men. But we can stop this cruel trade by hitting the government where it hurts — the tourism industry.

    A global ban on tiger bone sales has traders hunting a new prize — the majestic lions. Lions are farmed under appalling conditions in South Africa for “canned hunting”, where rich tourists pay thousands to shoot them through fences. Now experts say lion bones from these killing farms are being exported to phony ‘medicine’ makers in Asia for record profits. Trade is exploding and experts fear that as prices rise, even wild lions — with only 20,000 left in Africa — will come under poaching attack.

    If we can show President Zuma that this brutal trade is hurting South Africa’s image as a tourist destination, he could ban and punish the trade in lion bones. Avaaz is taking out strong ads in airports, tourism websites and magazines, but we urgently need 1 million petition signers to give the ads their force. Sign below to build our numbers fast:

    http://www.avaaz.org/en/1_million_to_ban_the_lion_trade_fbb/?bhPqncb&v=15583

    ‘Tiger bone wine’ and other tiger-part medicines were banned after massive international outrage — now traders have shifted their attention to lions’ bones to make all kinds of bogus remedies. Experts say unless governments act now, lions could be the next in line — after tigers and rhinos — to face extinction.

    There is a solution: banning and punishing the trade of lion bones and organs. South Africa is currently the largest exporter of lion trophies, bones and organs — it is also the only African country actively breeding lions in large numbers to supply trophy hunting. But if we can show that allowing this senseless trade can hurt South Africa’s booming tourism industry and make visitors flee, President Zuma could be forced to act.

    Let’s build a thunderous global roar for the lions. Avaaz will show the cruelty of the lion bone trade with stinging ads — sign now:

    http://www.avaaz.org/en/1_million_to_ban_the_lion_trade_fbb/?bhPqncb&v=15583

    Avaaz members across the world have come together to demand strong protection for elephants and rhinos, save the world’s bees from poisonous pesticides and achieve huge marine reserves in Chagos and Australia to safeguard vulnerable marine species. Lets come together once again and stand up for Africa’s lions.

    With hope, and determination,

    Jamie, Alex, Antonia, Mia, Alice, Ricken, Luca, Emily and the entire Avaaz team

    More information:

    Lion Bone Trade Fuels Breeding Business in Africa (Al Jazeera)
    http://allafrica.com/view/resource/main/main/id/00040108.html

    South Africa continues to support the lion bone trade (LionAid)
    http://www.lionaid.org/blog/2012/06/south-africa-continues-to-support-the-lion-bone-trade.htm

    Quenching a thirst for lion bones (Mail & Guardian)
    http://mg.co.za/article/2012-04-20-quenching-a-thirst-for-lion-bones/

    Born to be killed (Carte Blanche)
    http://beta.mnet.co.za/carteblanche/Article.aspx?ID=4226

    The Lion Bone’s Connected to the … Rhino Horn? (Rhinoconservation.org)
    http://www.rhinoconservation.org/2012/05/12/the-lion-bones-connected-to-the-rhino-horn/

    Wildlife trafficking trail leads to SA safari man (News 24)
    http://www.news24.com/SouthAfrica/News/Bloody-rhino-poaching-trail-leads-to-SA-safari-operator-20110721

    Support the Avaaz Community!
    We’re entirely funded by donations and receive no money from governments or corporations. Our dedicated team ensures even the smallest contributions go a long way.



    Avaaz.org is a 14-million-person global campaign network
    that works to ensure that the views and values of the world’s people shape global decision-making. (“Avaaz” means “voice” or “song” in many languages.) Avaaz members live in every nation of the world; our team is spread across 19 countries on 6 continents and operates in 14 languages. Learn about some of Avaaz’s biggest campaigns here, or follow us on Facebook or Twitter.

    You are getting this message because you signed “Save our dying planet!” on 2011-12-08 using the email address nevilleg729@gmail.com.
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    To contact Avaaz, please do not reply to this email. Instead, write to us at www.avaaz.org/en/contact or call us at +1-888-922-8229 (US).

  • Stellar Flare Blasts Exoplanet

    Stellar Flare Blasts Exoplanet

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    NASA Science News noreply@nasascience.org
    2:07 AM (7 hours ago)

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    NASA Science News for June 28, 2012

    Working in tandem, NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope and Swift satellite have caught a distant star blasting one of its own planets with a powerful stellar flare. The eruption stripped thousands of tons of material from the planet’s atmosphere.

    FULL STORY: http://science.nasa.gov/science-news/science-at-nasa/2012/28jun_alienflare/

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