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  • BP’s spill of oil in troubled waters

     

    Dr David Dixon

    Caythorpe, Lincolnshire

     

    • In arguing there can be no undersea oil clouds associated with the spill because “oil has a specific gravity that’s about half that of water. It wants to get to the surface” (BP clashes with scientists, 1 June), Tony Hayward, BP‘s chief executive, displays an alarming ignorance of the properties of his product. True, seawater has a specific gravity of about 1.03g/cubic cm whereas that of crude oil is about 0.8g/cubic cm (less than but not half that of water). But significant fractions of crude oil consist of asphaltenes and other complex substances with specific gravities around 1.4g/cubic cm, ie greater than seawater. These heavier fractions will almost certainly separate and so be retained at depth.

    Emeritus professor John Ebdon

    University of Sheffield

     

    • The BP spill has become an embarrassment, possibly damaging the British business community as a whole. I’m outraged that BP claims to be doing all it can, when, as a specialist company in natural cotton absorbents that not only absorb spillages of hydrocarbon, but also allow in-situ bioremediation when contamination reaches the shores, I know they are not. We approached BP four years ago. Our efforts and any attempts to follow up proved to be a waste of time, as we encountered only arrogance and lip service. We believe that BP is using polypropylene booms in the Gulf: polypropylene is an oil derivative. There are miles of cellulose booms available: why is BP ignoring the more natural approach? Worse: our HQ and manufacturing plant is located three hours’ drive from the contaminated areas.

    Antonella Cane

    Director, Wild Berry Environment

     

    • Gordon Brown agonised over what it meant to be British. Now, British Petroleum and British Airways have shown unambiguously what British stands for.

    Robert Wootton

    Llanbadarn Fawr, Dyfed

  • Don’t shore up minister’s seat: Greens

     

    ‘That’s because of the Greens but it’s unfair,’ Senator Brown told ABC Television on Sunday.

    ‘I would like to see some independent watch again on electorates because why should seats that aren’t marginal be left out of spending on playgrounds and bike ways and refurbishing of buildings?

    ‘And it oughtn’t be happening because the minister feels threatened.’

    Mr Tanner suffered a 5.7 per cent swing against him at the 2007 election, despite a nationwide swing towards Labor, as the Greens candidate Adam Brandt, an industrial lawyer, outpolled the Liberals.

    Labor could lose the seat to the Greens with a swing of less than five per cent against Mr Tanner.

    The Melbourne seat has not been held by a political party other than Labor since 1904.

    The electorate, held for three-decades by former federal Labor leader Arthur Calwell, includes the Melbourne city centre and the now gentrified suburbs of Carlton, Fitzroy and Richmond

  • Poll puts Rudd in trouble on home turf

     

    A poll shows the Federal Government is in electoral trouble in Prime Minister Keven Rudd’s home state of Queensland.

    The Galaxy poll published in the Courier Mail has the Coalition ahead of the Labor Party on a two-party-preferred basis of 52 to 48 per cent.

    The poll says 54 per cent of respondents are opposed to the Government’s proposed resources tax, while 37 per cent support it.

    The poll found 68 per cent of respondents say the Government has done a bad job explaining the tax.

    Mr Rudd and Opposition Leader Tony Abbott are neck-and-neck in the preferred prime minister stakes, with 44 per cent supporting Mr Abbott and 45 per cent supporting Mr Rudd.

    Support for the Greens has increased from 9 per cent to 13 per cent since the last poll in February.

    Tags: government-and-politics, elections, federal-government, labor-party, liberal-party, australia, qld

  • MPs desert the sinking ship that is labour

    MPs desert the sinking ship that is NSW Labor

     
    Kristina Keneally

    Can’t control the party chaos … Premier Kristina Keneally / Pic: Tomasz Machnik Source: The Daily Telegraph

    NSW minister resigns

     

    KRISTINA Keneally lost two ministers in the space of just six hours yesterday as her Government descended into full-blown crisis.

    Major Events Minister Ian Macdonald resigned from the frontbench after he misled parliament and the Premier regarding an overseas trip, part of which was a delayed honeymoon. The minister had taken leave, but the taxpayer footed some of the bill.

    And Juvenile Justice Minister Graham West stepped down yesterday after he failed to get funding for his portfolio – a slap in the face to the Premier as she marked six months in the job.

    Mr Macdonald had told the Premier and the Upper House that he had privately paid for a $2800 airfare to Dubai and Italy but the Opposition came forward with revelations the fare was taxpayer-funded.

    Mr Macdonald last night said he was quitting because he had become a “liability” for the Government amid a continuing campaign against him.

    Simon Benson’s blog

    The minister revealed the trip was his delayed honeymoon, but he had worked for several days in Italy while on leave.

    Ms Keneally said last night he had resigned because he had admitted to spending taxpayers funds on his trip to Dubai “without authorisation”.

    She said she was awaiting a report from the director-general of the Department of Premier and Cabinet, due next Wednesday, before she would reveal any details of the unauthor- ised spending.

    She also said she was “angry” at Mr Macdonald.

    Government sources said the inquiry was also looking at accommodation and dinners around the trip – and whether they may have been incorrectly claimed. The question was being asked as to whether dinners were “official” or involved “friends” the source said.

    A spokesman for Ms Keneally said the Premier’s office had received information on Wednesday “in relation to the minister’s trip that made allegations about a third party – not the minister”.

    “It was referred to ICAC that day by the office of the Premier,” the spokesman said.

    Mr Macdonald claimed last night that he had been hounded out of the job, including by sources within the Labor Party who had leaked details about him to the Opposition.

    He said he had made a mistake by declaring his $2800 airfare was paid for privately.

    He said he genuinely believed he had paid for it and also said he had worked for several days in Italy when he was on leave.

    “I just felt for the Government that it’s better that I get out of the way,” he said.

    He said Ms Keneally had never encouraged him to stand down and it was his own decision. “I think there’s no doubt some people have been aiding and abetting the Opposition and keeping up a consistent and incessant attack on me,” he said.

    Earlier yesterday, Mr West broke down during his speech in Parliament as he expressed frustration at being unable to achieve reforms he wanted.

    His resignation came six weeks after he lost a battle in the Cabinet budget committee to get an extra $400 million for his small juvenile justice portfolio for early intervention programs for youth. Sources said Mr West had been monstered at Cabinet budget committee meetings by Treasurer Eric Roozendaal and this had driven him out.

    He said he felt he could do more outside the world of “partisan politics” and would vacate his seat of Campbelltown at the March state election.

    He almost broke down again as he mentioned time he’d had away from his three children.

    “I want to stay involved in politics but not in the parliamentary system,” he said later.

    The resignations are badly timed for the Premier – less than a week before the budget.

    The Cabinet vacancies will be shared among current ministers. Paul McLeay will take on the forestry and mineral resources portfolio.

    Mr Roozendaal takes state and regional development and Kevin Greene major events, Barbara Perry juvenile justice and John Robertson is Minister for the Central Coast.

      

     

  • Viscount Monkton, another fallen idol of climate denial

     

     

    It involves slow, painstaking work, following the sources, checking the claims against the science. But the result in all cases has been the same: a devastating debunking of both the claims and the methods of the people investigated.

     

    Now another fallen idol of climate change denial must be added to the list: Viscount Monckton’s assertions have been comprehensively discredited by professor of mechanical engineering John Abraham, at the University of St Thomas in Minnesota.

     

    Abraham, like the other brave souls who have taken on this thankless task, has plainly spent a very long time on it. He investigates a single lecture Monckton delivered in October last year. He was struck by the amazing claims that Monckton made: that climate science is catalogue of lies and conspiracies. If they were true, it would be a matter of the utmost seriousness: human-caused climate change would, as Monckton is fond of saying, be the greatest fraud in scientific history. If they were untrue, it was important to show why.

     

    As Abraham explains at the beginning of his investigation, his scientific credentials didn’t mean that he was automatically right, any more than Monckton’s lack of scientific credentials meant that he was automatically wrong. Every claim Monckton made would be judged on its merits. Where Monckton gave references, Abraham would follow them up, seeking to discover whether he had accurately represented the papers he cited, or whether the authors of those papers agreed with his interpretation. Where he did not give references, Abraham would see whether Monckton’s claims were consistent with published scientific data.

     

    One of the difficulties with tasks like this is that it takes only a minute to make a claim, but can take hours, even days, to investigate it. So if people are making lots of claims, exposing them requires a great deal of work. Judging by the outcome of all the investigations I’ve mentioned, the gurus of climate change denial appear to expect that no one will have the time and energy to question them.

     

    The results of Abraham’s investigation are astonishing: not one of the claims he looks into withstands scrutiny. He exposes a repeated pattern of misinformation, distortion and manipulation, as he explains in the article he has written for the Guardian. Some of Monckton’s assertions are breath-taking in their brazen disregard of facts. He has gravely misrepresented papers and authors he refers to, in some cases he appears to have created data, graphs and trends out of thin air: at least that was how it appeared to Abraham when Monckton gave no references and his graphs and figures starkly contradicted the published science.

     

    The lecture, like all those Monckton gives, looked and sounded like science: lots of charts and graphs, plenty of numbers and citations, all delivered with an air of authority and finality. Abraham’s hard grind demonstrates that it was a long concatenation of nonsense.

     

    Monckton has already been exposed for falsely claiming that he is a member of the House of Lords (the UK’s upper legislative body). Now that his claims about the science have been exposed to such withering scrutiny, it’s hard to see how he can bounce back in the eyes of anyone other than his ardent disciples. But among them, I doubt that this exposure will make a jot of difference.

     

    Such is the strength of their belief, that if Monckton were to claim that he is in fact the risen Christ, some of them would still go along with it. Given his past pronouncements, it’s probably only a matter of time, so we should soon be able to test this proposition. Even if he somehow managed to alienate his followers, they would simply move on to the next charlatan, as climate change denial groupies have done many times already.

     

    The problem is that people like Lord Monckton, Ian Plimer, Christopher Booker and James Delingpole act as an echo-chamber for each other’s discredited beliefs. However nutty their views are, they will be affirmed by other members of the closed circle. Speaking and listening only to each other, as we saw at the Heartland Institute conference last month, their claims become ever weirder and more extreme as they isolate themselves from reality. In circumstances like this, it doesn’t matter how comprehensively they are discredited, they will merely dig their holes even deeper.

     

    monbiot.com

  • BP shares top risers as engineers assess latest oil spill operation

     

    News that BP engineers have successfully manoeuvred a cap into position comes as the oil giant’s embattled chief executive Tony Hayward prepares to update investors on the potential financial impact of the disaster this afternoon. He is expected to ignore calls from Washington to put the firm’s payments to shareholders on hold while the full cost of the oil spill is calculated and pledge to retain the company’s dividends payments, worth more than $10bn (£6.8bn).

    Senators Charles Schumer and Ron Wyden sent a letter to Hayward earlier this week demanding that payments to investors be halted during the clean-up. The White House has already sent a preliminary bill for $69m to BP and “other responsible parties” but that is likely to be a very small fraction of the final cost.

     

    Temporary fix

     

    Overnight the US coastguard gave an update on moves to stem the flow of oil into the sea. “The placement of the containment cap is another positive development in BP’s most recent attempt to contain the leak, however, it will be some time before we can confirm that this method will work and to what extent it will mitigate the release of oil into the environment,” said Admiral Thad Allen. “Even if successful, this is only a temporary and partial fix and we must continue our aggressive response operations at the source, on the surface and along the Gulf’s precious coastline.”

    The placement of the cap follows work on Thursday which saw BP’s robot submarines cut away the well pipe after two days of trying. BP hopes to be able to use the cap to siphon off some of the escaping oil and pump it into collection ships on the surface 1.6km above the shattered well. Oil experts have warned, though, that the cap will not be able to capture all the oil gushing from the shattered well.

    Hayward said that the next 12 to 24 hours will determine whether the capping operation will succeed.

    “It’s an important milestone,” he said at a briefing in Houston overnight. “This is simply the beginning.”

    Speaking to US TV networks today, chief operating officer Doug Suttles said he hoped that the cap could capture at least 90% of the oil.

    But BP does not expect to completely halt the escape of 19,000 barrels of oil a day until August, when it hopes to have completed two relief wells.

    Shares in BP rose as much as 4% today to 450p, making it the biggest riser on the FTSE 100.

    Obama telephoned Australia’s prime minister Kevin Rudd and Indonesia’s president Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono to express his “deep regret” over the cancellation of his trip, during which he would have addressed a joint sitting of the Australian parliament. Obama first planned to visit the region in March, but had to cancel to help push his healthcare bill through Congress.