Category: Archive

Archived material from historical editions of The Generator

Iraq warns US

admin /14 June, 2006

Crude oil price rose to the highest in three weeks after Iran’s leader said the United States risked disrupting oil shipments from the Persian Gulf region, reported The Age (10/6/2006, p.3).

The US could “seriously endanger energy flow in the region” by acting against Iran, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said on 9 June.
Iran, the world’s fourth biggest oil producer, borders the Strait of Hormuz. About 17 million barrels a day is transported through the waterway. Countries along the Gulf produce 27 per cent of the world’s oil, according to the US Energy Department.

The Age, 10/6/2006, p. 3

Source: Erisk Net  

First oil flow between China, Central Asia

admin /14 June, 2006

In late May, oil began to flow for the first time into China from Central Asia through a 970 kilometre pipeline from Kazakhstan, reported The Australian Financial Review (13/6/2006, p. 12). Pipeline to grow to 3000km: This is expected to grow into a 3000km pipeline to move oil from the Caspian Sea to eastern China Continue Reading →

New domestic wind generator will produce credit on electricity bills

admin /13 June, 2006

A new type of domestic wind generator that plugs straight into the grid is being developed in Adelaide, according to Earth Garden (Winter 2006, p. 49).

Fewer components needed: The wind generator, which is still at the prototype stage, differs from others as it needs fewer components and is said to be cheaper.

Federal grant on the way: In mid-May its Australian developer, The SolarShop, in Adelaide, received a ‘Commercialising Emerging Technologies’ grant from the Federal Government to develop the product further.

No inverter necessary: Adrian Ferraretto, managing director of The SolarShop, said the new generator would elimmate the need for an inverter. Feeding electricity back into the grid would enables a householder to ‘turn their electricity meter backwards’ and get credit on their electricity bill.

$2000 worth of electricity: Ferraretto said that over a year, with an annual average wind speed of 6 metres per second, the generator would produce around $2000 worth of electricity.

Vertical axis an advantage: A standard wind turbine spins on a horizontal axis and must face the wind. But the new turbine has vertical blades that spin on a vertical axis, which means it is always facing the wind. "This thing spins at 100 rpm so you can actually see the blades spinning," Ferraretto said. He said the system would cost around $10,000 to supply and install and would be available in around 12 months.

Earth Garden, 6-8/2006, p. 49

Source: Erisk Net  

Greenspan warns even slight disruption to oil supply causes price rises

admin /13 June, 2006

Former US Federal Reserve Bank chairman Alan Greenspan told the Senate foreign relations committee: "The buffer between supply and demand is much too small to absorb shutdowns of even a small part of the world’s production", reported The Australian (9/6/2006, p. 28).

Even small sabotages, insurrections affect prices: "The balance of world oil supply and demand has become so precarious that even small acts of sabotage or local insurrection have a significant impact on prices," he said. The Bush administration is promoting alternative fuels to wean the US off what Mr Bush called its "addiction to oil" in his January State of the Union address.

Choice "between not so good and worse": But Greenspan said there were few good short-term options for reducing energy prices, saying it was "not a choice between good and bad" but "between not so good and worse".

The Australian, 9/6/2006, p. 28

Source: Erisk Net  

Prepare now for likely temperature rise of 2C by 2030

admin /13 June, 2006

he rising temperatures would have an adverse impact on our environment and ecosystems and need to be addressed immediately, according to Paul Hoper, executive officer of CSIRO Climate, writing in The Courier Mail (9/6/2006, p.26).

Qld water in dire straits: “Water resources in Queensland are likely to be further stressed due to projected growth in demand and climate-driven changes in supply for irrigation, cities, industry and environmental flows.

Animal habitats disappear: If conditions become 1-2C hotter, considerable areas of the Great Barrier Reef would be bleached every year and 90 per cent of the core habitat for animals in the northern Australian tropics would disappear.

Risk management is key: Industry is accustomed to dealing with risk and uncertainty. Business leaders know that the best approach is to gather as much information as possible before making decisions and to act within risk management frameworks.

Cut greenhouse gases substantially: Climate change is an issue that no one should ignore. We will need to cut back substantially the quantities of greenhouse gases that are pumped into the air if we are ever to slow and then stop the rise in atmospheric greenhouse gases concentrations.

Carbon curse: Carbon dioxide persists for so long in the air that even if we could cap emissions at today’s levels, concentrations would keep rising for decades.

Early reductions necessary: Ultimately, the greater the reductions in emissions and the earlier they are introduced, the smaller and slower the projected warming and consequent impacts.

Efficient energy use: “There are lots of ways to cut emissions. More efficient use of energy is one way. Insulation is a sound investment in any building.

LPQ, fuel cells, biomass- some options: Natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas generate far less emissions than their coal and petrol alternatives. Fuel cells are emerging as a power source. Burning biomass as a fuel source is greenhouse-neutral. And there is solar, wind, hydro and tidal energy.

Or sequestration: Capturing and trapping emission gases from power generation – known as sequestration – is another way of keeping heat-trapping gases out of the air.

Warming as we speak: “No matter what we do though, the world will warm in future. Being aware of the likely changes and preparing for them is the best policy.

Reference: Paul Hoper is executive officer of CSIRO Climate, and the CSIROS key account manager for the Australian Greenhouse Office.

The Courier Mail, 9/6/2006, p. 26

Source: Erisk Net  

Wind farms uneconomical due to Fed Government

admin /12 June, 2006

When it comes to energy policy Federal Opposition Leader Kim Beazley is talking populist rubbish, claimed correspondent Tim Hughes in The Courier Mail (10 June 2006, p.80). Labor offering no real alternative: Beazley’s claim that all Australia needs is cheap renewable energy sounds attractive, but it is not an alternative policy. "The truth is that Continue Reading →