Category: Archive

Archived material from historical editions of The Generator

  • Summer storms to interrupt power

    EnergyAustralia issues safety guide on summer storms, along with warning that storms could interrupt power supply

    Summer storms are getting closer and EnergyAustralia has been
    encouraging residents to make sure they’re prepared, according to a
    company statement (Erisk Net , 20 October 2005).

    Storms could interrupt power supply: EnergyAustralia General
    Manager Network Geoff Lilliss said it was important to remember that
    summer storms could interrupt the power supply. “Heavy rain, strong
    winds, lightning and fallen trees are among the most common causes of
    blackouts and they can also cause a great deal of damage to your home,”
    Lilliss said. “Just as EnergyAustralia prepares its power network for
    summer, there are things residents should do to ensure their families
    and homes stay safe.”

    EnergyAustralia produces safety guide: To assist in storm season
    preparations, EnergyAustralia produced a summer safety guide which
    contained important information about how to prepare for and stay safe
    during a storm. It would be distributed through metropolitan and
    suburban newspapers in Sydney, the Central Coast and Hunter regions
    during October and November.

    Advice on quick power restoration: “The safety guide advises
    what to do before, during and after a storm as well as what to do if
    you do lose power. There’s also advice on how you can help
    EnergyAustralia restore power as quickly as possible after a storm,”
    Lilliss said.

    Fallen powerline warning: He also urged parents to warn their
    children about the dangers of fallen powerlines. “After a storm, fallen
    powerlines can easily be hidden by trees or flooded creeks. Our message
    is to always assume fallen powerlines are ‘live’ with electricity, to
    stay well away, warn others to do the same and call EnergyAustralia on
    13 13 88 to report the problem.

    Additional advice available: “Safety of the public and our
    people is of utmost importance to EnergyAustralia so I encourage you to
    read this guide, discuss it with your family and ensure you are
    prepared for the storm season,” Lilliss said. More safety advice would
    be available from EnergyAustralia’s website at http://www.energy.com.au.

    Safety tips: EnergyAustralia’s storm safety tips:

    • “Prepare for summer by removing loose items from your yard which
    could become airborne in strong winds, trim trees which could fall on
    your home, check the roof for leaks and clean your gutters.

    • “Keep a battery-powered radio handy to listen for weather and power
    restoration updates as well as a torch and spare batteries.

    • “If you lose power during a storm switch off and unplug sensitive
    electrical devices and keep your fridge closed as much as possible to
    keep the contents cool.

    • “After a storm beware of fallen powerlines, particularly those hidden in fallen trees or other debris.

    • “If your entire suburb is without power it is not necessary to call
    EnergyAustralia to report it as we’ll have detected the problem and
    will be working to restore your supply.

    • “However, if your neighbours have power and you don’t or if you’ve
    seen or heard something which you think could be responsible for your
    loss of supply, call us on 13 13 88.

    • “If you call EnergyAustralia to report a loss of supply, providing
    your address, nearest corner and the number on your nearest power pole
    will help our field crews locate your home quickly.

    • “Always remember your personal safety – don’t approach fallen powerlines for any reason and warn others to do the same.

    • “If you’re calling to report fallen powerlines, let us know what type
    they are. Are they the lines that run between power poles or between a
    power pole and your home? This information will ensure EnergyAustralia
    dispatches the right crew to undertake repairs.”

    Reference: EnergyAustralia, 20 October 2005. Contact: EnergyAustralia News Pager, ph: (02) 9966 7985.

    Erisk Net, 26/10/2005

  • Households face pre-war conditions

    20 percent thermostat

    Households in 2020 could be purged
    of their modern luxuries and forced to revert to simpler standards of
    living unless action is taken now to reduce escalating levels of carbon
    dioxide emissions, according to independent research commissioned by
    the Energy Saving Trust.

    A panel of experts have predicted two
    alternative scenarios for life in 2020 within the report – ‘2020
    Futures: Energy and Waste in an Age of Excess’. The bleaker outlook
    predicts that without a concerted effort to curb our individual carbon
    dioxide emissions and create a more sustainable future, the home
    comforts, timesaving luxuries and freedoms we currently take for
    granted could become things of the past.

    In stark contrast,
    experts reveal that if we take positive action now to ‘green-proof’ our
    homes and create sustainable living spaces that cause minimal damage to
    the environment, an altogether more optimistic view of the future is
    within our grasp by 2020.

    Two-car families, time-saving
    appliances, trendy gadgets and restful baths are just some of the
    modern luxuries that some experts predict could be banished by 2020 if
    we fail to take action now to reduce our energy consumption:

    Back to basics;
    Gadget
    purge – patio heaters, plasma TVs, electric toothbrushes and other
    modern innovations we’ve come to take for granted could become
    recognised as anti-social pieces of household equipment
    Empty
    driveways – the two-car family could become unheard of as fuel prices
    rocket and personal vehicle use is heavily rationed – 
    Out with the
    bath water – bath time could be an increasingly rare occurrence as
    taxes are levied on them and timed shower units designed to limit
    energy wastage 
    Turn it down – average internal temperatures have
    risen by an average 6° since 1970, but turning the thermostat up at may
    no longer be an option. Home temperatures could be heavily regulated
    and families reliant on new insulation crafted from sustainable
    materials to provide warmth. Likewise, light switches might only be
    able to be activated when natural light is deemed insufficient
    Crowded
    house – rising sea levels causing coastal flooding will prompt mass
    migration inland, marking an end to the ‘McMansion’ (inefficient and
    sprawling) approach to housing. Homes may down-size to become tightly
    compact, merely functional spaces – with energy-consuming appliances
    such as fridge-freezers banished and replaced with cold rooms for food
    storage
    And the worse case scenarios if no action is undertaken to address energy usage: 
    Strict
    rationing – similar to post-war rationing of food supplies, our energy
    use could be heavily rationed, with dedicated time-slots allocated to
    households to carry out tasks requiring energy use to avoid any wastage

    Harsh punitive measures – areas in cities and suburbs where energy
    usage reach critical levels could see stringently forced energy laws
    and waste directives imposed. Energy Police with the power to issue
    penalties and fines for excessive energy consumption could be born

    2020 Vision: An alternative, sustainable future
    The
    Energy Saving Trust claim that this regressive, punitive scenario could
    be easily avoided and replaced with a brighter, more optimistic future
    if UK consumers start to recognise their social responsibility to
    reduce levels of energy waste and its impact on the environment.

    If this happens, the report predicts that 2020 could see the emergence of the following trends
    Personal
    power stations – our homes could become mini power stations as we turn
    to renewable energy sources. By 2020, experts predict that it could be
    common place to source energy in our own homes with excess energy sold
    back to the national grid, providing an additional income source for
    green households
    Prefabulous – Prefabricated homes built offsite
    using recycled bricks and wood and insulated with sheep’s wool and
    reconstituted paper will become the norm. We will be able to design our
    homes online and have them delivered and assembled in a week
    Glass
    houses – the humble conservatory could help save us from the worst
    effects of climate change  ‘green’ homes will be built so that they are
    south facing with an attached solar powered conservatory, providing up
    to 50% of a household’s hot water needs
    Green roofs – roofs will
    be made of peat, bricks and sedum instead of conventional materials.
    Roof gardens and living roofs will be subsidised, as they will help to
    improve insulation and air quality
    Carbon trading – households
    will trade carbon credits and debits, working collectively to reduce
    our emissions (in the same way as businesses do now)

    Philip
    Sellwood, Chief Executive of the Energy Saving Trust, said; “The bleak
    picture of life in 2020 can be easily avoided just by taking small
    measures now to reduce excess levels of carbon emissions – one of the
    leading contributors to climate change.

    “We are optimistic
    that a step-change in the way we view our energy consumption in the
    home will see an energy-efficient future emerging, where
    environmentally hazardous homes are replaced with ecologically friendly
    ones and consumers recognise their own responsibility to create a
    sustainable environment for future generations.

    “Rather than
    having to rely on harsher measures to urge consumers to take the issue
    seriously, we are encouraging people to act now and start saving at
    least 20% of their carbon dioxide emissions. This target is easily
    achievable by adopting a mix of simple measures such as improving
    insulation, turning appliances off standby, installing energy saving
    lightbulbs and turning the thermostat down by just one degree.”

    Simple
    changes to your home and the way you use energy can make big savings,
    both for your pocket and the environment. For example, adopting a range
    of straightforward measures including filling cavity walls,
    sufficiently insulating lofts and upgrading to energy saving
    recommended appliances could reduce your household’s emissions by two
    tonnes of CO2 annually and reduce your energy bills by up to £250.

    To find out how you can save 20% during Energy Saving Week and throughout the year, log on to www.saveyour20percent.co.uk or call the Energy Saving Helpline on 0800 9157722.

    Notes:

    About the report
    2020 Futures: Energy and Waste in and Age of Excess was compiled by the Future Laboratory on behalf of the Energy Saving Trust.
    An executive summary of the report is available on request.

    Save your 20% campaign
    During
    Energy Saving Week (24th-30th October), the Energy Saving Trust is
    launching ‘Save your 20%’ – a new campaign that aims to reduce UK
    homes’ energy use by a fifth of their current levels. The ‘Save your
    20%’ campaign involves the Energy Saving Trust working with local
    authorities, energy suppliers and other parties to promote the uptake
    of energy-saving measures such as cavity wall insulation and loft
    insulation, as well as encouraging consumers to adopt simple, everyday
    measures such as turning appliances off standby. For more information,
    visit www.saveyour20percent.co.uk

    About the Energy Saving Trust
    The
    Energy Saving Trust was set up by the UK Government after the 1992
    Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro and is one of the UK’s leading
    organisations addressing the damaging affects of climate change. It
    aims to cut carbon dioxide emissions by promoting the sustainable and
    efficient use of energy. The Energy Saving Trust is a non-profit
    organisation funded by government and the private sector.

    The
    Energy Saving Trust provides free, impartial advice on how to make your
    home more energy efficient and save money on household bills.

    About The Future Laboratory
    The
    Future Laboratory was established in November 2001, and has already
    established a prominent reputation for its innovative approach to
    forecasting. The Future Laboratory uses ethnographic research tools and
    a create, qualitative outlook to help brands, retailers, designers and
    marketing departments gain better insights into market directions and
    the future products or brands consumers may need. It also offers
    lifestyle analysis, brand development and consumer network building.

  • No Tasmanian hydro for Victoria this summer

    The Basslink interconnector, now being rushed into service, may be of
    only limited value to Victoria in its looming summer generation
    capacity challenge, suggested The Age (28 October 2005).

    Worrisome time ahead: Victoria is facing a shortfall in reserve
    generation capacity of 500MW this summer, leaving only 30MW of plant
    available to cover mechanical failure when the system is operating at
    full capacity.

    Tas hydro resources depleted: BassLink was initially feared by
    Victorian generators, who felt it would depress Victorian power prices.
    But seven years of drought in Tasmania have left Hydro Tasmania’s dams
    at only 38 per cent capacity.

    Flow is likely to be largely south: As a result, BassLink will
    only bring power to Victoria at moments of high demand and Victorian
    generators are expected to sell large amounts of power into Tasmania
    until the state’s water resources are replenished. Hydro Tasmania
    reported a net profit of $44.4 million for the June year, up $9 million
    on the previous year despite the dry conditions.

    The Age, 28/10/2005

  • BP Launches Opal

    What is Opal? It is a very low aromatic gasoline, with no sulphur and
    no lead. The key feature is its low level of aromatics, which we hope
    will lead to some reduction in abuse.
    However, I say this cautiously, because we realize there are many
    facets to this issue. Opal is only one step in the overall fight to
    address the issue.
    We in BP believe a corporation should make a contribution not just to a
    nation’s economy but also socially and environmentally where it can.
    And this instance was one where we felt we could make such a social
    contribution.
    We wanted to do it for this reason.
    And we are not seeking to be sole supplier of Opal. We are making Opal
    available to other companies. And it is fine by us if other companies
    make similar purpose fuels. This is not about attaining a commercial
    benefit. This is about solving a serious problem.
    I think the sincerity of our approach is demonstrated by several of our
    staff spending several weeks camping with communities in Central
    Australia learning about the problem first hand and coming back
    determined to play a part.
    And it goes further. We acknowledge that more needs to be done, and BP
    has also established a return to school program in conjunction with
    Yirara College in Alice Springs and Teen Challenge. This program has
    resulted in a total of 12 remote students who previously sniffed petrol
    resuming their studies during 2004.
    I especially wish to thank the Minister and to the Australian
    Government for their support, firstly through the Comgas scheme, and
    secondly to our Opal proposal. The cost of these fuels is much higher
    than ordinary unleaded petrol, and Opal would not be able to be
    delivered to the communities at a similar price to unleaded if it were
    not for the financial support of the Australian Government. The program
    depends upon the Government’s support through the Department of Health
    and Ageing, and this is a true industry/government/community
    partnership.
    The full text of the speech is available on BP’s website.

  • Ergon advice for blackouts

    Have an emergency kit with a torch and battery-operated radio on hand.

    Unplug or switch off appliances in case of power surges, but leave one light turned on so you can see when the power comes on.

    Look at your neighbours’ houses to see if the blackout is limited to your property or more widespread.

    If
    the blackout seems to be only affecting your property, check that your
    circuit breaker or safety switch has not operated. If any of these have
    caused the outage, you may need to call your electrician for advice.

    If
    the blackout is widespread the best way to get an update on the
    situation is to call 13 22 96 and check Ergon Energy’s automated
    system. Our recorded response will advise you if we know about the
    outage and when we expect to have it fixed.

    If you have information to report about the outage that may help us fix it sooner, you can choose to speak to an operator.

    When
    your power is restored, turn your appliances back on one by one. Don’t
    forget to replace the items in your emergency kit, including the
    batteries.

    Want to know more? Ergon Energy has a free information guide
    available to help you in case of power interruptions. Call 13 10 46 for
    your free copy.

    This advice is from Ergon’s website

     

     

  • Peats Ridge Festival to be waste free

    Following last year’s successful Peat’s Ridge
    Festival, the UNSW Ecoliving Centre is aiming to make this year’s
    Festival ecologically better than ever! The 2004 Audit showed the
    Festival was overall a sustainable success, but there is always more
    work to be done.

    Taking
    an advisory role, the Ecoliving Centre is aiming for the 2005
    Festival to have a 0% waste rate. All waste is dealt with on-site,
    including the compacting of aluminum cans for off-site recycling.
    Bands playing throughout the Festival will use only ecologically
    sustainable forms of energy, primarily through solar power sources.
    It is the Solid Waste Management System implemented by the Ecoliving
    Centre which is the most impressive.

    Seven
    individual supervisors will ensure the volunteers and visitors adhere
    to the recycling process. With each individual estimated at producing
    three litres of waste per day, and the festival running for three
    days straight, it is crucial that every individual contributes to the
    management system. Four individual bins will separate the waste
    on-site, ensuring the efficient management of all waste. Clear
    signage and volunteer instructions will ensure visitors place the
    relevant waste in the corresponding bin. The four bins will be:

    • Recyclables
      – cans, plastics 1 and 2, soft drink bottles and beer cans

    • Paper,
      cardboard, and newsprint products

    • Compost
      Products – food waste, utensils

    • Other
      Garbage.

    All
    containers will be collected and taken off-site for the recycling
    process. Composting however will occur on-site after the completion
    of the Festival.

    John
    Blair from UNSW Faculty of the Built Environment will be overseeing
    the implementation of the Solid Waste Management System, in
    conjunction with the Ecoliving Centre.

    The
    Environmental Management System offers a continuous improvement cycle
    for future Peat’s Ridge Festivals to come. Hopefully other
    festivals around Australia and the world can use this successful
    model to make the face of festivals the most ecologically responsible
    and sustainable they can be.

    For
    further information please contact Cameron Little (02) 9398
    8838

    http://www.ecoliving.unsw.edu.au