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  • Greens want refugee intake to be 25,000

    Greens want refugee intake to be 25,000

    AAPUpdated June 25, 2012, 9:34 am

    The Australian Greens want the country to almost double its annual humanitarian refugee intake.

    Greens senator Sarah Hanson-Young said the minor party does not want people to make the dangerous sea journey to Australia.

    Instead she wants Australia to increase its refugee intake from about 14,000 now to 25,000.

    “That would go a long way to dealing with the numbers of people (coming) currently,” she told ABC Radio on Monday.

    The senator rejected suggestions onshore processing was an incentive for asylum seekers to come by boat.

    “In 2011/12, we have seen an increase of 20 per cent of asylum seekers around the world,” she said.

    “Of course that has meant an increase, in our region, in the number of people seeking asylum.”

    Both Labor and the coalition are under pressure to reach a compromise on asylum-seeker policy in the wake of a fatal boat capsize late last week in which more than 90 people are feared dead.

    The Greens have rejected suggestions they are responsible for large numbers of asylum seekers coming to Australia because of their onshore processing policy.

    Liberal MP Judi Moylan says both the government’s people swap deal with Malaysia and the coalition’s preferred Nauru option are crude policies.

    “If we think that by shoving people out of sight, out of mind into Malaysia … we’re mistaken,” she told ABC Radio.

    The MP said she had not changed her mind on the Nauru solution, noting her consistent opposition since it was introduced by the Howard government.

    Ms Moylan says a regional solution is needed to address the issue including Australia working closely with Indonesian authorities to stop the people-smuggling trade at its source.

    “But that in itself alone won’t stop it,” she said.

    Better processing of refugee applications in countries where they are now is also required.

    Ms Moylan said while she agreed with Opposition Leader Tony Abbott’s view that it was the government’s problem to solve, there was no reason why both parties could not sit around the table and come up with a solution.

    Opposition immigration spokesman Scott Morrison said it was “outrageous” the government was suggesting the coalition was holding back support for the Malaysia swap deal because it wanted the boats to keep coming.

    “The government is putting forward a bad deal,” he told ABC Radio, suggesting it was seeking to abolish all human rights protections for offshore processing in the Migration Act.

    “The government needs to focus on what is poor legislation and that doesn’t seem to be their focus.”

    “The government won’t change a letter of it.”

    The legislation is stalled in the lower house as the government struggles to garner sufficient support.

    Greens leader Christine Milne said her party won’t support any “dog-eat-dog” solution on asylum seekers.

    “There’s no way the Australian Greens will support abandoning international law,” she told Sky News.

    Liberal Senate leader Eric Abetz rejected suggestions the public debate over asylum seeker policy had become “grubby”.

    “It is not the Australian people’s fault … that these people drowned at sea,” he told reporters in Canberra.

    “The question is, how do you put these criminals out of business?”

    Labor senator Doug Cameron says he fears the moral aspect of the debate has been lost.

    “The issue for the Labor party is to develop a policy that is a humane policy that can assure we have a regional response to this,” he said.

    The Left faction senator said he supported the Malaysia deal on the condition it guaranteed people would be treated reasonably, and not returned to their country of origin if they feared for their life.

    AAPUpdated June 25, 2012, 9:34 am

    The Australian Greens want the country to almost double its annual humanitarian refugee intake.

    Greens senator Sarah Hanson-Young said the minor party does not want people to make the dangerous sea journey to Australia.

    Instead she wants Australia to increase its refugee intake from about 14,000 now to 25,000.

    “That would go a long way to dealing with the numbers of people (coming) currently,” she told ABC Radio on Monday.

    The senator rejected suggestions onshore processing was an incentive for asylum seekers to come by boat.

    “In 2011/12, we have seen an increase of 20 per cent of asylum seekers around the world,” she said.

    “Of course that has meant an increase, in our region, in the number of people seeking asylum.”

    Both Labor and the coalition are under pressure to reach a compromise on asylum-seeker policy in the wake of a fatal boat capsize late last week in which more than 90 people are feared dead.

    The Greens have rejected suggestions they are responsible for large numbers of asylum seekers coming to Australia because of their onshore processing policy.

    Liberal MP Judi Moylan says both the government’s people swap deal with Malaysia and the coalition’s preferred Nauru option are crude policies.

    “If we think that by shoving people out of sight, out of mind into Malaysia … we’re mistaken,” she told ABC Radio.

    The MP said she had not changed her mind on the Nauru solution, noting her consistent opposition since it was introduced by the Howard government.

    Ms Moylan says a regional solution is needed to address the issue including Australia working closely with Indonesian authorities to stop the people-smuggling trade at its source.

    “But that in itself alone won’t stop it,” she said.

    Better processing of refugee applications in countries where they are now is also required.

    Ms Moylan said while she agreed with Opposition Leader Tony Abbott’s view that it was the government’s problem to solve, there was no reason why both parties could not sit around the table and come up with a solution.

    Opposition immigration spokesman Scott Morrison said it was “outrageous” the government was suggesting the coalition was holding back support for the Malaysia swap deal because it wanted the boats to keep coming.

    “The government is putting forward a bad deal,” he told ABC Radio, suggesting it was seeking to abolish all human rights protections for offshore processing in the Migration Act.

    “The government needs to focus on what is poor legislation and that doesn’t seem to be their focus.”

    “The government won’t change a letter of it.”

    The legislation is stalled in the lower house as the government struggles to garner sufficient support.

    Greens leader Christine Milne said her party won’t support any “dog-eat-dog” solution on asylum seekers.

    “There’s no way the Australian Greens will support abandoning international law,” she told Sky News.

    Liberal Senate leader Eric Abetz rejected suggestions the public debate over asylum seeker policy had become “grubby”.

    “It is not the Australian people’s fault … that these people drowned at sea,” he told reporters in Canberra.

    “The question is, how do you put these criminals out of business?”

    Labor senator Doug Cameron says he fears the moral aspect of the debate has been lost.

    “The issue for the Labor party is to develop a policy that is a humane policy that can assure we have a regional response to this,” he said.

    The Left faction senator said he supported the Malaysia deal on the condition it guaranteed people would be treated reasonably, and not returned to their country of origin if they feared for their life.

  • Remote Siberian lake holds clues to Arctic — and Antarctic — climate change

    Remote Siberian lake holds clues to Arctic — and Antarctic — climate change

    Posted: 21 Jun 2012 04:59 PM PDT

    Intense warm climate intervals — warmer than scientists thought possible — have occurred in the Arctic over the past 2.8 million years. That result comes from the first analyses of the longest sediment cores ever retrieved on land. They were obtained from beneath remote, ice-covered Lake El’gygytgyn in the northeastern Russian Arctic.

  • Northern England flooded: Hundreds of US homes burn in wildfires

    MEANWHILE HUNDREDS OF HOMES HAVE BEEN DESTROYED BY WILDFIRES IN THE US.

    Northern England flooded

    Updated: 08:09, Sunday June 24, 2012

    About 140 flood warnings and alerts have been issued in northern England, parts of which have been hit by as much rain in one day as is normal in a month.

    In some areas, more than a month’s worth of rain fell in just 24 hours.

    The deluges battered revellers at the Isle of Wight Festival and brought havoc to Cumbria which buckled under the worst of the wet weather on Saturday.

    Up to 100mm of rain hit the region overnight, while southwest Scotland, Northern Ireland and Lancashire also experienced unusually heavy rainfall.

    The UK’s Environment Agency has issued around 140 flood warnings and alerts in northern regions which are also subject to severe weather warnings.

  • Australia: Increase Migration Quotas to Remedy Skills Shortages in Regional Australia

    Australia: Increase Migration Quotas to Remedy Skills Shortages in Regional Australia

    Australia: Increase Migration Quotas to Remedy Skills Shortages in Regional AustraliaWhen the Australian government’s new budget takes effect on July 1, 2012, fewer foreign workers will qualify for fringe benefit tax exemptions, the number of employer-sponsored permanent migration visas will increase to 129,250 (up from 125,850), and two key permanent residence programs will be revamped to address skills shortages in regional Australia.

    The Australian government announced several initiatives in its Fiscal Year (FY) 2013 budget that will affect employers of foreign workers. Fewer foreign workers will qualify for fringe benefit tax exemptions. The budget also responds to the shortage of skilled local workers in regional Australia by increasing the number of permanent employment-based visas available in Fiscal Year 2013, revamping two key permanent residence programs and creating a streamlined path to permanent residence for temporary workers.

    Strict New Limits on Tax Exemption for Living-Away-From-Home Allowances and Benefits

    Effective July 1, 2012, foreign workers will no longer be able to claim tax exemptions for housing and food benefits unless they have established a residence in Australia for their own use and their employer transfers them to another location in the country. This is similar to the rules on taxable housing and food benefits that apply to Australian workers.

    Currently, foreign workers’ housing and food benefits are generally exempt from both income and fringe benefit taxes. This concession delivers significant tax savings to foreign workers and their employers and has played an integral role in many Australian employers’ recruitment and retention strategies. The practical effect of the change, which was proposed late last year, will be to increase foreign workers’ tax liabilities and reduce their take-home pay unless their employer increases their gross pay to offset the higher tax liabilities.

    Increase in Overall Migration Quota; New Initiatives to Remedy Skills Shortage

    For FY 2013, Australia will increase the overall number of permanent migration visas by 5,000, to 190,000. The total number of employer-sponsored migration visas will be 129,250, an increase of 3,400. The new allocation will be in effect from July 1, 2012 to June 30, 2013.

    The Australia government will continue to focus on attracting skilled workers to regional and low population growth areas. In FY 2013, there will be 16,000 RSMS visas available, the same as this Fiscal Year. As we have reported previously, on July 1, the government is reorganizing the Employer Nomination Scheme (ENS) and the Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme (RSMS) to create a simplified path to permanent residence for foreign workers holding a subclass 457 visa, the principal temporary work visa category. The ENS is Australia’s standard form of employer-sponsored permanent residence. The RSMS is a special program that allows employers in regional and low population growth areas to fill vacancies they have been unable to fill with local workers.

    RSMS applications will continue to receive top processing priority in FY 2013. The budget also allocates AUD 1.3 million over the next two years to improve the application process for the Employer Sponsored Permanent Residence Program, and AUD 5 million over the next three years to pilot distance English language learning programs through the National Broadcast Network to reach foreign nationals living and working in regional areas.

    Restructured Penalties for Employer Compliance Violations

    Other measures announced in the budget will restructure Australia’s employer compliance penalty system, introducing graduated tiers of sanctions for employers that undertake actions that would cause a person to breach their visa conditions or refer for work or hire a foreign national who does not have work rights. Sanctions will range from warnings and infringement notices with financial penalties to civil penalties and criminal prosecution for the most serious breaches. The government will run an education campaign to ensure employers are aware of the new arrangements.

    Other Immigration Initiatives

    The budget will also implement proposed new fees on July 1, 2012. There will be a charge of AUD 60 to place a visa label in a foreign national’s passport where a label is not required by Australian authorities, and an AUD 60 fee to submit a paper application where an online option is available. Each fee will increase to AUD 70 in 2013. There will also be a new surcharge for visas of longer duration and visa extensions sought from within Australia.

    Also beginning July 1, 2012, the government will increase the medical cost limits known as Significant Cost Thresholds, for visa applicants to AUD 35,000, up from AUD 21,000. Regardless of a visa applicant’s financial status, if the estimated cost of treating the applicant’s health condition exceeds the Significant Cost Threshold, the visa application will be denied unless a health waiver is available for that particular visa. The threshold will not apply to humanitarian visa applicants.

    As the Department of Immigration and Citizenship announces additional details of the changes in the FY 2013 budget, Fragomen will update clients.

    This alert is for informational purposes only. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact the global immigration professional with whom you work at Fragomen in Australia or send an email to fragomenclientcorrespondence@fragomen.com.

    Source: Fragomen

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    Related News Stories:

    1. Australia: Several Changes to General Skilled Migration Program
    2. Australia: Changes for Employer Nomination Scheme
    3. Australia: Permanent Residents Must Spend At Least Two Years in Australia to Qualify for a Five-Year Resident Return Visa
    4. Australia: Temporary Suspension of General Skilled Migration Applications
    5. Australia: Visa Application Charges

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  • Statistical Publications IMMIGRATION

    Statistical Publications

    A summary of current immigration statistics including permanent additions, settler arrivals, permanent departures, visitors, students and business visas.

    Population Flows 2010-11 Population Flows – 2010–11 Edition – May 2012
    Information on the characteristics of Australia’s population, the composition of Australia’s
    immigration programs, the economics of migration and the movement of people into and out of Australia.
    Release date: May 2012
    Released: annually
    Image of The Outlook for Net Overseas Migration The Outlook for Net Overseas Migration – March 2012 (521KB PDF file)
    A report providing forecasts and projections of net overseas migration by flow and major visa component to June 2015.
    Release date: May 2012
    Released: quarterly
    Image of Immigration Update July to December 2011

    Immigration Update July to December 2011 (540KB PDF file)
    A summary of current immigration statistics including permanent additions, settler arrivals, permanent departures, visitors, students and business visas.
    Release date: March 2012
    Released: biannually

    Image of The Outlook for Net Overseas Migration – December 2011

    The Outlook for Net Overseas Migration – December 2011 (445KB PDF file)
    A report providing forecasts and projections of net overseas migration by flow and major visa component to June 2015.
    Release date: February 2012
    Released: quarterly

    Image of Trends in Migration: Australia 2010–11 Trends in Migration: Australia 2010–11 (1.9MB PDF file)
    The report contains analysis and commentary on migration activity for the 2010–11 program year, concentrating on the flows of temporary and permanent migrants and on emigration, return migration and irregular migration. The publication is an annual submission to the OECD’s Continuous Reporting System on Migration (SOPEMI).
    Release date: February 2012
    Released: annually
    Image of Asylum Trends- Australia 2010–11 Asylum Trends- Australia 2010–11 (797KB PDF file)
    Annual Publication Asylum statistical information.
    Release date: November 2011
    Released: annually
    Image of The Outlook for Net Overseas migration – September 2011 The Outlook for Net Overseas Migration – September 2011 (396KB PDF file)
    A report providing forecasts and projections of net overseas migration by flow and major visa component over the next five years.
    Release date: September 2011
    Released: quarterly
    Emigration 2010-11 Australia Emigration 2010–2011 Australia (439KB PDF file)
    A summary of current emigration statistics including permanent arrivals and departures, long term arrivals and departures by selected criteria.
    Release date: October 2011
    Released: annually
    Immigration Update 2010-2011 Immigration Update 2010–2011 (527KB PDF file)
    A summary of current immigration statistics including permanent additions, settler arrivals, permanent departures, visitors, students and business visas.
    Release date: October 2011
    Released: bi-annually
    Settler Arrivals 2010-2011 Settler Arrivals 2010–2011 (537KB PDF file)
    A summary of settler arrivals statistics by birthplace, state of intended residence and eligibility category for the period 2000-01 to 2010-11.
    Release date: October 2011
    Released: annually
    Asylum Statistics - Australia 2010-11 publication Asylum Statistics – Australia Quarterly Tables
    Selected statistical tables on Protection visa applications from non-irregular maritime arrivals and refugee status determination information on irregular maritime arrivals.
    Released: quarterly
    Image of The Outlook for Net Overseas migration – July 2011 The Outlook for Net Overseas Migration – July 2011 (691KB PDF file)
    A report providing forecasts and projections of net overseas migration by flow and major visa component over the next five years.
    Release date: July 2011
    Released: quarterly
    Image of Ministerial Intevention Statistics – 2010-11 Ministerial Intervention Statistics – Australia 2011-12 (July to December)
    A statistical overview of Ministerial Intervention requests and outcomes for program year 2011-12 (July to December).
    Release date: April 2012
    Released: bi-annually
    Image of Immigration update – July to December 2010 Immigration Update July to December 2010 (468KB PDF file)
    A summary of current immigration statistics including permanent additions, settler arrivals, permanent departures, visitors, students and business visas.
    Release date: June 2011
    Released: bi-annually
    Population Flows 2009-10 Population Flows – 2009–10 Edition – June 2011
    Information on the characteristics of Australia’s population, the composition of Australia’s immigration programs and the movement of people into and out of Australia.
    Release date: June 2011
    Released: annually
    IThe Outlook for Net Overseas Migration – May 2011 The Outlook for Net Overseas Migration – May 2011 (343K B PDF file)
    A report providing forecasts and projections of net overseas migration by flow and major visa component to 2014.
    Release date: May 2011
    Released: quarterly
  • Gulf of Mexico ‘dead zone’ predictions feature uncertainty

    Gulf of Mexico ‘dead zone’ predictions feature uncertainty

    Posted: 21 Jun 2012 08:34 AM PDT

    Scientists are predicting that this year’s Gulf of Mexico hypoxic zone could range from a low of approximately 1,197 square miles to as much as 6,213 square miles. The wide range is the result of using two different forecast models. The forecast is based on Mississippi River nutrient inputs compiled annually by the US Geological Survey.
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